Selasa, 06 Maret 2012

Adding a gadget to your blog, using Blogger's WYSIWYG interface

This article shows how to use Blogger's add-a-gadget tool.  

It also looks at how you can move a gadget around in your blog, and describes what you can do with some of Blogger's most-popular gadgets.


Gadgets and types of Blogger template


Previously, I've explained what gadgets (ie widget) are, and the advantages and disadvantages of each method of adding one to your blog, and how to add a gadget to a blog with a dynamic-view template.

This artile looks at the details of using Blogger's own add-a-gadget tool, how exactly to use it, and how to change the placement of gadgets in your blog.

This is more in-depth than the dynamic templates article, and applies mainly to blogs with layout and designer templates.  The same general approach is used for dynamic template blogs, but they do have some features  that aren't discussed here (eg a limited range of gadgets that actually work).

In-post, and HTML-code gadget:

The tool described here lets you put a gadget in any of the "gadget areas" in your blog.   The options are a little different if you want to put a gadget right inside a blog-post.

Also, there are reasons why you might prefer to get the HTML-code for a gadget, and install it like you install any other code to your blog.   Read more about the reasons for using HTML-gadgets and places to get code that's equivalent to Blogger's official gadgets.


How to use Blogger's Add-a-gadget feature

From the Blogger Dashboard (www.Blogger.com)  go to the Layout tab

The layout screen will open.    On it. the Add a Gadget links show you all the places that you can currently add a gadget.

Choose one of these place.
(You can make it possible to add gadgets to other places see How to add a gadget above your header, or Adding a new footer section to your template for ideas on how to do this.)



Click the Add a gadget link at the top of the area you choose.


The format of the Choose-a-gadget window that opens used to look like this, but has since been updated to the look like new interface.   But the same general idea applies:  you several lists of gadget, in separate tabs.



Choose a gadget from the list, or one of the tabs:
  • You may need to scroll down the list to find the one you need.
  • Do not use the search tool in the list to find the gadget that you want - it sometimes doesn't work correctly and only shows gadget from 3rd parties and not the official ones from Blogger.
  • But it is ok to use your browser's search-tool - like this.
  • Every gadget in the list has a source: some are from Blogger.com. Some are from other recognised companies (eg Amazon.com), But some are from individuals, just like you and me. The danger with using a 3rd party gadget from this list is that you have no way of looking at the code behind it, so you cannot decide if it's safe or not.

    I recommend only choosing gadgets from Blogger.com, or other well known companies.
Select the gadget by clicking the small blue plus sign beside the name.


This opens the gadget configuration screen, where you enter the details of how you want the gadget to work.

Every gadget needs different details.

For example, in the Popular Posts gadget, you must choose
  • to list popular posts since statistics started, or the last 7 or 30 days
  • whether to show the image thumbnail
  • whether to show the post snippet
  • how many posts to show

When you have entered the parameters, click Save.

This takes you back to the blog-layout screen.  The new gadget is at the top of the list of gadgets in the area where you put it. If you gave it a title, then this will show up. But if you left the title blank, the screen just shows the gadget type.



Use the Preview button to see what the front page of your blog will look like with the gadget added.

Change the position of the gadget if you want to (see the next section if you need help with this).

Once you are happy with the gadget and its position, click Save to apply it to your blog.


How to change the position of a gadget:

You can move a gadget (new or existing) into any place in your blog-layout that you can add a gadget to.   In the Layout (Design > Page elements) screen:
  1. Single-click on the gadget and hold the mouse button down.   Keep holding it down.
  2. Dragging the mouse moves the gadget to other places, including further down the list of gadgets currently in that space, or into a totally different part of the blog.
  3. Once the gadget is in the place where you want it to be, let go of the mouse-button.

Once you are happy with the position of all the gadget, click Save (in the old Blogger) or Save arrangement (new Blogger) to apply the new places to your blog.

There are other things that you can do with gadget, too, including only show them on the Home-page, and making a gadget that looks like a post.



What can Blogger's gadgets be used for

Some of the most popular gadgets provided by Blogger are:

Labels  Lets your readers pick a category and see a list of posts from your blog with that category.
Popular posts Shows the most-frequently read posts from your blog 
Pages  Similar to Labels and the linked-list gadget, this one can show a list of either Pages from your blog or external sources, and it can also be used to make a menu bar for your blog
Blogroll Highlights other blogs that you follow
Picture   Shows a picture, of your choice, which can link to somewhere as well.
RSS  Displays the last few posts from an RSS feed - this can be any feed that you choose - not just your own one.
HTML/Javascript Lets you add code that came from a 3rd party, or that you wrote yourself, without having to edit your template.
Link List A general-purpose gadget for adding a list of web-sites and blog pages, either inside or outside your blog. 



Related Articles:

Finding an item in Blogger's add-a-gadget list, quickly.

How to edit your blog's template

Options for adding gadgets to your blog

Adding a gadget above your header

Adding a new footer section to your template



Adding a gadget to your blog, using Blogger's WYSIWYG interface
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